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Diversion Programs Used in the Ontario Court of Justice
Last Updated: August 21 2026
Question: Can a person who has been charged with a criminal offence avoid a criminal conviction by taking part in a court-ordered diversion program?
Answer: Yes, in many Ontario cases you may avoid a criminal conviction if your diversion is approved by the Crown and you successfully complete every condition on time, because the charge can be withdrawn, stayed, or otherwise resolved without a conviction depending on the program and your file. Diversion options can include youth justice measures for ages 12 to 17, mental health diversion when a clinical issue is present, and Alternative Measures/Direct Accountability for eligible minor matters, and an Ontario criminal lawyer can help you understand what outcome is realistically available and what will count as completion. If you miss deadlines, don’t comply with conditions, or your circumstances change, you may have to return to court and the original charge can proceed, which is why DefendCharges.Lawyer typically focuses on early next steps, negotiating expectations with the Crown, and building a compliance plan before the program starts. For practical guidance in Ontario, call (647) 977-5997 to speak with a lawyer at DefendCharges.Lawyer about diversion readiness, documentation, and what to do immediately after a charge so you can reduce conviction risk.
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Can a person who has been charged with a criminal offence avoid a criminal conviction by taking part in a court-ordered diversion program?
It is possible that an accused individual can avoid a criminal conviction by fulfilling the requirements of a court-ordered diversion program.
Understanding the Various Diversion Programs Which May Be Available to Accused Persons in Ontario
The criminal justice system in Ontario is an ever-evolving system that seeks to provide justice to those accused of criminal offences. One of the ways the system does this is through the use of diversion programs. Diversion programs are designed to provide an alternative to the traditional criminal justice process and to reduce the number of people entering the criminal justice system. Diversion programs may be available to those accused of minor offences and are designed to provide an opportunity for the accused to take responsibility for their actions, learn from their mistakes, and avoid the stigma of a criminal record.
The Three (3) Types of Diversions Programs In Ontario
Alternative Measures Program
In Ontario, there are several types of diversion programs available, each tailored to the specific needs of the accused and the offence they are charged with. The first type of diversion program available in Ontario is the Alternative Measures Program (AMP) and the Direct Accountability Program (DAP). This program is available to those accused of minor offences and is designed to provide an alternative to the traditional criminal justice process. The program allows the accused to take responsibility for their actions and to learn from their mistakes without having to go through the court system. The program involves an agreement between the accused and the Crown and typically involves the accused completing a specific set of tasks or activities, such as community service or attending a program or course.
Youth Justice Committee
The second type of diversion program available in Ontario is the Youth Justice Committee (YJC). This program is available to those accused of minor offences who are between the ages of 12 and 17. The program is designed to provide an alternative to the traditional criminal justice process and to provide an opportunity for the accused to take responsibility for their actions and learn from their mistakes. The program involves an agreement between the accused and the Crown and typically involves the accused completing a specific set of tasks or activities, such as community service or attending a program or course.
Mental Health Diversion Program
The third type of diversion program available in Ontario is the Mental Health Diversion Program (MHDP). This program is available to those accused of minor offences who have a mental health issue. The program is designed to provide an alternative to the traditional criminal justice process and to provide an opportunity for the accused to take responsibility for their actions and learn from their mistakes. The program involves an agreement between the accused and the Crown and typically involves the accused completing a specific set of tasks or activities, such as attending a mental health program or course.
Summary Comment
In conclusion, diversion programs are an important part of the criminal justice system in Ontario and provide an opportunity for those accused of minor offences to take responsibility for their actions and to learn from their mistakes without having to go through the court system.